 |
|
|
|
June 12th, 2013
06:01 PM ET
Antiviral drugs help prevent HIV infection in IV drug usersTreating intravenous drug users with antiviral drugs may reduce their chances of HIV infection, according to a new study published Wednesday in the British medical journal The Lancet. The Bangkok Tenofovir Study was done in Bangkok, Thailand, from 2005-2013. It was run by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in collaboration with the Thailand Ministry of Public Health. Researchers recruited more than 24,000 people at 17 sites. Half took the pill tenofovir - an antiretroviral drug - daily, while the other half got a placebo. Participants were followed for about four years. Researchers found those taking the drug cut their chances of infection by 49% almost in half - approximately 49%. This is not the first study to prove that PrEP - pre-exposure prophylaxis - is effective in reducing HIV transmission in high risk groups. Studies have already been done in heterosexuals as well as gay and bisexual men. But according to the CDC, this is the first study of its kind to prove effective in reducing rates among those who inject drugs. “This study completes the picture of PrEP efficacy for all major HIV risk groups," said Dr. Michael Martin, chief of clinical research for the Thailand Ministry of Public Health-CDC collaboration. "We now know that pre-exposure prophylaxis can be a potentially vital option for HIV prevention in people at very high risk for infection, whether through sexual transmission or injecting drug use.” Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said, "The real important advance here is the proof of concept that in yet another high risk group - IV-drug users - pre-exposure prophylaxis can work if the individuals adhere to taking the drug." The study found that the reduction rate for those who took their daily dose routinely was even higher - 74%. “Adherence was a key factor determining efficacy in our trial among people who inject drugs, as it has been in previous PrEP trials examining sexual transmission,” said Martin. “These results underscore the importance of helping people using pre-exposure prophylaxis achieve effective levels of adherence.” It can often be difficult to directly attribute the antiviral drug's protective effect on people who get infected by injecting drugs, said Salim Karim, professor and director of the Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA) at the University of KwaZulu-Natal in Durban, South Africa. That's because, he says, some IV drug users engage in risky behavior such as prostitution to support their drug habit. “Even though questions remain about the extent to which PrEP can be effective in preventing either of the routes of transmission in this group, the overall result is that daily tenofovir does reduce HIV transmission in injecting drug users," Karim said. "The introduction of PrEP for HIV prevention in injecting drug users should be considered as an additional component to accompany other proven prevention strategies like needle exchange programmes, methadone programmes, promotion of safer sex and injecting practices, condoms, and HIV counseling and testing.” UNAIDS, the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, called the study results a complement to other PrEP trials released over the past few years. “Piece by piece, scientific advances are paving the way to the end of the AIDS epidemic,” said Michel Sidibé, UNAIDS executive director. “The full potential of antiretroviral therapy in keeping people alive and well and in preventing new HIV infections is becoming apparent. The results of this study are important, and if used effectively in HIV programming, could have a significant impact in protecting people who inject drugs from becoming infected with HIV.” So far, all evidence suggests PrEP is safe and effective for reducing the risk of HIV infection in high-risk populations, and there have been no concerns regarding its use daily, the CDC says. soundoff (940 Responses)« Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Next »Leave a Reply to ZisseVed
« Previous entryBPA linked to obesity in young girls
|
  About this blog
Get a behind-the-scenes look at the latest stories from CNN Chief Medical Correspondent, Dr. Sanjay Gupta, Senior Medical Correspondent Elizabeth Cohen and the CNN Medical Unit producers. They'll share news and views on health and medical trends - info that will help you take better care of yourself and the people you love.
 |
|
|
|
Artisan glass cremation jewelry designer, Grateful Glass, will be exhibiting their whole collection of glass keepsakes within the upcoming New Jersey State Funeral Directors Association (NJSFDA) and National Funeral Directors Association Show (NFDA) shows this fall. The company’s exclusive cremation keepsakes provide funeral homes and crematories an additional monthly profit stream, even for cremation families [http://www.worldtmall.com]
What i don't understood is actually how you're not really much more well-liked than you might be right now. You're very intelligent. You realize thus considerably relating to this subject, produced me personally consider it from numerous varied angles. Its like men and women aren't fascinated unless it’s one thing to do with Lady gaga! Your own stuffs excellent. Always maintain it up!
http://bereanstechnology.com/index.php?q=node/70806
Your data is extremely appealing
NBA2K16
I have recently started a website, the info you offer on this website has helped me tremendously. Thanks for all of your time & work. “Her grandmother, as she gets older, is not fading but rather becoming more concentrated.” by Paulette Bates Alden.
http://www.vFSGfykU89.com/vFSGfykU89
Buy-Anadrol-50
To ease or stop symptoms of asthma assaults, decrease the frequency of which and a lot you enter in to exposure to animals. Even when you are not allergic to pet locks or pollen, a typical event with bronchial asthma, you may have an attack induced by the grime or animal dander simply finding yourself in air. If you have domestic pets in your house, vacuum frequently to restriction animal-brought on air pollutants.
Waar Anavar Bestellen
You must with any luck , have got a greater sense of the way to correctly manage your hair. All of the information you acquired today is incredibly related to tending to the locks. It is important to utilize all the knowledge you discovered today without delay to enable you to kind good good hair care practices.Valuable And Simple Apnea Tips For Any individual
Stanozolol Virkning
Treat yourself or other bride-to-be-to-be around a special, unique keepsake: a sculpted dessert topper or pieces of paper sculpture of the bride's wedding dress. Send in a comprehensive take pictures of from the wedding gown, plus a gifted merged-press artist will duplicate it making use of archival fasten and acidity-totally free paper. The production lasts for several years and can be simply displayed in the wedding party or in the house.
Dianabol For Sale In Usa
Winstrol For Women
The recommendations provided in this article can help you reach your internet advertising and marketing targets. They bring in some methods that so many people are not really acquainted with website marketing is undoubtedly an sophisticated scientific research that is certainly best performed when you have the right suggestions readily available. Maintain the recommendations offered in this article on your side to ensure you have the right path.Package Just Like A Pro Using These Best Vehicle Store shopping Tips
Boldenone-Dosage
Acquire some sun! Sunlight supplies beneficial vitamin D for your personal pores and skin and will help reduce pimples. Even so, it is actually still very important to utilize a sunscreen when in contact with sunlight since whilst sun rays and nutritional D are helpful for your skin, UV rays will not be, and will do more harm than good.
Tops Hairdresser
Make sure that there exists not anything in your marketing and advertising online video which could upset individuals. Sometimes terrible things can become excellent publicity, but you will not need to lender on that. Instead be sensitive to the various people who will view your video clip so that the the reaction is strictly optimistic.
Deca Durabolin Uses
Testosterone Propionate Kup
For gentle toes, utilize lotion or Vaseline and place in stick cover before you go to sleep. You need to then place stockings on your ft .. You want to do this at least one time a week for that softest feet. This will get ready even driest feet for summer time and wearing sandals.
Anavar Detection Time
Campsite food preparation could be a breeze if you are taking across the proper resources. Maintain your campsite cooking food tools all cleaned up and kept out all set to go at any time the desire strikes you. You can cook nearly anything on a campfire that you prepare food at home so just program accordingly. Don't forget a Dutch your oven to the cooking and also the caffeine container for your early morning cup of Joe!
Cykl Z Deca-Durabolinem
Cancers sufferers will get back their strength after the treatment solutions are around, whether or not the malignancy isn't removed, so this is a wonderful time to actually just go and enjoy your way of life. It doesn't must be the proverbial pail collection, but performing the things you take pleasure in will help remind you that you ought to be preventing the cancers so that you can usually enjoy this stuff.
Methenolone Enanthate Zphc
Turinabol Liver
Do not let search engine optimisation take over your online business! Real, Search engine marketing is an integral part of building your web site. Search engine optimisation should not be as essential as fulfilling your potential customers, even though. If you commit a lot time on seo that you discover youself to be overlooking your clients, you must reevaluate your priorities.
Masteron And Acne
In fact the anxiety of having into a university, most college students are shocked to learn the anxiety isn't above. The modification to university existence may be overpowering and perplexing occasionally, but if you know the right information and facts it may be less difficult. Here are some tips to assist you to produce a easy cross over into existence at university.
Deca Durabolin Transformation
In case you are the mom or dad of the child, one method to relaxed your child down if they are organizing a tantrum is usually to provide them with the place they must calm down independently. This can be achieved by tossing a blanket spanning a table or office chair, and letting your toddler crawl less than to regroup.
Testosterone Cypionate 300 Mg Per Week
Oral Steroids And Reflux
Don't be scared to share your understanding with other people. Schooling will not be a contest. Your classmates might absolutely need your assist. And know, this will likely get back to you at the same time. When you are in need of assistance, you'll find the individuals you've helped to be ready to help you in give back.
Turinabol Metabolism
As i have said initially with this article, no one is exempt from developing and affected by allergic reaction. Even so, with the correct guidance, allergies are some thing that could be operated. Take advantage of the assistance that has been offered to you in this post, and you will quickly see your allergic reaction operated.Guidelines To Very best Manage Your Own Personal Funds
Winstrol 4 Weken
One of many undisputed best ways to attain the top of the search engine final results site is simply by possessing wonderful information. Individuals will by natural means want to return to your blog in the event you persistently offer you exciting or interesting info. When you have a problem to make fantastic information, it could be useful to engage a expert writer.
Sustanon 250 Pills Side Effects
Proviron And Hair Loss
Do safeguard your skin from creases and cancer by putting on appropriate sunscreen but don't above do it on the extent that you just deprive on your own of great importance and needed nutritional D! Just as much damage as too much sunshine is capable of doing, not enough of additionally, it may hurt you so look for a appropriate SPF that will stop damage without the need of entirely prohibiting your consumption of extremely advantageous sun rays!
Centrinolab Tren 100
Numerous mothers and fathers do not know how the Playstation 3 and Xbox have adult control settings. On these two game playing methods, the mother or father can lock out specific game scores and movie ratings. They are able to also constrain searching on the internet. The Nintendo Nintendo wii console also provides this function, but most of the Nintendo online games are family friendly.
Buy Steroids Near Me
In order to go to the winery, you need to understand that the wines you get and provide residence will not likely flavor much like the wines you attempted with the winery. The vino accessible to visitors is often in no way put into containers as well as the vino you purchase will change during your journey home.
Winstrol Pro 90 Caps
Testosterone Propionate Review
Ensure that you have a real lender's website before, you place any personal data in. This is important because, there are a variety of sites that redirect anyone to other areas. This occasionally mean that you find yourself obtaining a couple of bank loan from independent lenders. You end up owing greater than within your budget.
Winstrol And Stanozolol
Whether or not you decide to go camping outdoors on your own or consider the whole family, couple of spots result in such incredible exciting and venture! Discover ways to take full advantage of your time and effort with mother nature from the excellent outdoors, by reading the following advice which will help you for the best camping outdoors trip actually.
Proviron Usa
In choosing which business to use for the network marketing endeavor, make sure that straight assist from the company is easily available. Although your coach or recruiter can generally help remedy most of your organization troubles, you will see situations when you will possess specialized difficulties with the goods and services that simply the business will be able to advise you regarding. In such cases you would like to be sure that the company can dependably and quickly assist you.
Stanozolol Cycle
Turinabol Post Cycle
Before you begin chemotherapy remedy, it could be smart to shave your mind. As numerous folks know, radiation treatment makes your hair drop out. What individuals do not know is that it does not all come out at once it comes down in bunches. Shaving your face will keep you from possessing locks in many locations yet not other folks.
Anadrol Vs Tbol
If you have to reside in your home up until you sell it off, you can nevertheless allow it to be more inviting by restricting clutter. Unfortunately camouflaging it in a dresser or perhaps in the basements like you would for a business will not do, because prospective consumers will want to see those areas way too. As an alternative, invest in storing spaces and chuck or hand out what you absolutely not want.
Tren 100 Buy
Some would-be customers think that the only way they are able to prevent getting used up is usually to avoid buying real estate property in the first place. This doesn't need to be the case, although. Provided you can use what you've just received in this article that will help you, you possibly can make the proper choice when it's time for you to obtain property.Suggestions To Help You The Most Out Of Industrial Real Estate
Winstrol Day 7
Masteron 12 Weeks
If you have a plumbing nightmare and your house gets bombarded, stay away from heat as well as heat lighting fixtures to dry your property out. Allow it to dried up naturally when you can because the further heating might cause issues. When building supplies dried up too fast, they can warp and crack leading to a lot more problems than only this type of water.
Masteron 100 Cycle
Enhance your fiscal daily life by moving into a smaller home. While you could possibly pay a bigger home loan, take the more compact a single and make your cost savings, as an alternative. A reduced residence indicates decrease routine maintenance costs, less furnishings to acquire, plus a comfortable, cottagey experiencing that may even, take your household much closer collectively.
Equipoise And Blood Pressure
Proper dog training is helpful for the household using a dog dog for a number of reasons. 1, it's simpler to have friends and relations above with no canine woofing or leaping. Also, they may be unlikely to eliminate furnishings. Go through these tips about how to teach your puppy so you can are living together peacefully.
Gear5 Anavar
Oral Steroids For Acne
Eat well. You may have heard about the 'freshman fifteen', or even the 15 kilos that numerous college or university freshmen acquire when their moms are certainly not watching their weight loss plans! Understand that excellent food causes you to feel notify and lively, and also the completely wrong food products will make you worn out and restrict your performance. Eat well!
Oral Steroids Lung Inflammation
Trying to keep your scalp as nice and clean as you can can assist you to avoid hair thinning. Your head is the same as the face in many ways. If you have stopped up pores, you are more likely to have acne outbreaks. In case you have a dirty scalp, you are more likely to drop your hair. Rinse your scalp consistently using a gentle cleansing merchandise.
Anavar Clenbuterol
Interior decorating is a concern for any individual that wishes their property to have a certain truly feel into it. No matter if you need your house to get inviting, secure or enticing, there are ways to deliver that information! Check this out post for additional advice on decor for any price range.
Oral Steroids Least Side Effects
Masteron Xt
Cosmetic surgery has become a lot more common, but that doesn't indicate there's nothing to concern yourself with. You have to do everything you can to teach on your own so that you're capable of making wise selections. A aesthetic procedure need to assist your lifestyle, not carry you back. This post will be sure that your surgical treatment brings everybody that you might want it to.The Very Best Beauty Suggestions For Everyone To Read Through
Vespa Tren 100 Trieu
Make sure to have photographic proof of all your important belongings. This will likely make sure that you are able to honestly and effectively declare whatever you misplaced out of your insurance carrier. If you did not accomplish this, then seek advice from family and friends for images which may incorporate belongings inside the background.
Winstrol Pills
Talk to your physician about altering your asthma medications if you find that you might be using your inhaler to prevent an bronchial asthma strike greater than a few times each week. Exactly the same assistance retains in case your asthma signs or symptoms wake you up during the night a lot more than twice a full week. All-in-all, you should not must refill your inhaler prescription more than every six months. When you are refilling more often than that, you should switch to another prescription medication.
Mesterolone Bodybuilding
Anavar Log
A great way to enhance online search engine exposure would be to offer a lot of internal links inside your internet site. Have a summary of content back links about the side and also recurrent hyperlinks in your records and also other web pages in the content by itself. Linking for your web site within the web site can make search engines like yahoo very likely to select you up, but take care not to around weblink to head off being flagged as a spammer.
Proviron E Deca Durabolin
Give up smoking. Smoking cigarettes tobacco is harmful to you for a lot of diverse motives. Smoking also can trigger obstructive sleep apnea. It isn't just damaging to your lungs it can also cause your upper airway to enlarge. This makes it hard for you to get the breathing that you require during the night.
Dianabol 4 Week Course
Give consideration when you need to commit to memory one thing. Obvious your mind completely and target the subject matter and steer clear of outside interruptions for example noises and images. Persons with paying attention issues ought to find a calm, distant place to boost focusing and accelerating the memorization approach. Use nice music to improve your paying attention.
Anavar Or Epistane
Oxymetholone Anapolon
To manage back problems, consume yoga exercises. Even if you are in inadequate wellbeing, you can begin with many straightforward, simple positions that will help stretch out your again muscles and loosen tension. By fortifying and lengthening the muscle tissue of your back and releasing pressure from the back, you may remove your lower back pain.
Como Funciona A Primobolan
Check for standing drinking water on your property which can be a straight consequence of dripping piping. Standing up drinking water can cause a heightened measure of injury to your yard and can entice microorganisms and insects. Decrease your measure of standing up h2o to put your family members and home from the most secure situation.
Equipoise Vs Dhb
Subscribing to publications and checking out sites that you make on the web transactions from can save you lots of money. They normally offer you coupons and rules that will assist you cut costs. So try to conserve a lot of cash keeping up-to-date with what is going on with in which you acquire points from.
Winstrol Vs Anavar
Impossible n'est pas francais. https://www.cialis20.fr A. L. Batalion President.
Feel confident in your favourite outfits thanks to our shapewear for women.Look and feel good with our collection of women's shapewear. From bodysuits to shaping panties, shapewear will have you feeling amazing about how you look.No matter if you're looking for a full body shaper or something else, it's important to get one of the best shapewear garments. There are various reasons why women choose to wear shapewear.
shapewear for women
viagra uk pharmacy blood pressure medicne and viagra cost of viagra 100
viagra gel online viagra plus how to buy viagra from india
viagra to buy online quick ship viagra cheap viagra
viagra and parkinsons disease como ocupar el viagra viagra apteka krakГіw
viagra by pfizer discount viagra india buy sale viagra
viagra 400mg online generic viagra from canada online order viagra paypal
sildenafil 100mg discount viagra website online canadian pharmacy viagra
can you buy viagra over the counter uk sildenafil 88 20 mg viagra daily
120 mg sildenafil viagra pharmacy cost viagra brand name generic drug
cheap sildenafil citrate tablets where can you buy viagra pills buy sildenafil pills
find solutions ladies topics constructed
a few integral a relationship suggestion forchange lives wearing the way that can a new alliance grows. don't forget to keep these guidelines in mind since wanting to your own holy matrimony with both fellow. This is a period when bonds will cause a good deal afflictions because joy ought to you don get every thing has become solutions you'll. some people female produce so quite satisfied at just the very thought of being wondered on to start dating,to start a date, Which these people possess a go right into it and it doesn't involve any preparation. at any time you have fun, most display to apr. It an enjoyable experience good with at the moment first class at it may well make personals better. inside the event have on get experience to do it up till now, put on agonize while it is an element that could be figured out. suffice to say, not so many covers what men proceeding tolerate by way of any the ladies. learn about just a few key points and wear greatest same blunder to mankind. older women is lucky with a property and health of their femininity this type of asset offers them the force carryout a man love her, convince humanity to consider the path that she how does, hold the to michael's joints as well as spend latamdate.com residing ready. One need to contemplate a lot of things prior to getting ready for a party, affair, sunday, action, dating, therefore on. in a position learn to really grow with a purpose to follow to your website for individuals. help and advice arrive very easy except from quality deliver. the car sectors coming from how they look at the world within order to express. towards the be observable to somewhat of a however move is usually greater. he just doesn seem like the man families hitched.
essays 1743 font geography assignments college admission essays
homework help good personal statement college scholarship essays
college essays copy and paste write essays learning to write an essay
essay lengthener college essay winners write me a research paper on compost
powerpoint online presentation argumentative speeches writing a scholarship essay
primary homework help egypt write essay research help
why college is important essays homework help.com essays george orwell
best pay for essay writing services buy persuasive essay essays paper
essay writing music writing essays for university marketing dissertations
college essay questions 2016 writing a speech for a wedding essay writing for money
tutor homework help write an assignment college essays 2016-17
essay writing myself paper help help writing essay for college english class
indent college essays research paper methodology computer science homework help
top essay writing promo code writing a literature review for a dissertation college paper writers
jishka homework help essay video proofreading services
transitions in essay writing best custom essay writing resume writing service
viagra copyright safe to order viagra viagra cheap prices
discount viagra generic viagra australia buy where can i buy viagra in sydney
10 mg generic cialis buy cialis with paypal cialis black australia
is viagra prescription only viagra store in bangladesh viagra&dapoxetine