 |
|
|
|
October 25th, 2010
04:52 PM ET
Smoking boosts risk for Alzheimer'sHere's yet another reason to stop smoking: It elevates the risk of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia, according to a new study. An analysis of more than 20,000 men and women found a 157 percent heightened risk of Alzheimer's disease in people who had smoked more than two packs of cigarettes a day. For vascular dementia, the second most common form of dementia, these smokers had a 172 percent increased risk. "Dementia is a disease that crops up in late life, and that becomes clinically apparent, but I think people really need to think about risk factors for it over the life course," said Rachel Whitmer, study co-author and research scientist with Kaiser Permanente Division of Research in Oakland, California. The study, sponsored by Kaiser Permanente, is published in the Archives of Internal Medicine. Researchers say the association between smoking and various forms of dementia is strong, but they do not know exactly why. It has been shown before that people who smoke are more likely to have hypertension and cerebral vascular disease, as well as inflammation, Whitmer said. Smoking may contribute to the damage of brain blood vessels in addition to brain cells, she said. The data came from Kaiser Permanente Northern California members surveyed between 1978 and 1985. At that time, they were between ages 50 and 60. Diagnoses of various forms of dementia among these people were made from 1994 to 2008, and researchers took that information from electronic health records. The participants in this study were all alive and still members of the health plan in 1994. Researchers found that associations with the development of the disease are more modest among smokers who use up fewer than two packs a day, but still significant. Those who smoked a half-pack to one pack a day had an overall 37 percent elevated risk of dementia, and those who smoked between one and two packs had a 44 percent heightened risk, compared to non-smokers. But this could be an underestimation, because some smokers who would have developed dementia died before diagnosis, said Kenneth Hepburn, associate dean for research at the Emory University School of Nursing, who was not involved in the study. The reported risk of dementia among heavy smokers is also likely an underestimation because many of those people will die before they're old enough to develop dementia, he said. While the elevated risk for various forms of dementia was shown for those smoking two packs a day in midlife, smoking less than half a pack of cigarettes a day, or having smoked in the past, did not appear to raise the risk compared with nonsmokers. Hepburn found the study compelling, and noted that it incorporated an ethnically diverse population of both men and women. "This gives great confidence in saying this kind of heavy smoking has some kind of association – and it looks like a fairly strong association – with the development of the disease," he said. One limitation of the study is that researchers collected data only about smoking habits among middle-aged people; it did not look at what happened among those who had quit after the initial survey, Whitmer said. The research speaks to what the Alzheimer's Association Maintain Your Brain campaign is promoting: that brain health has a lot to do with overall health, Hepburn said. "The brain is part of the body, it’s part of the whole and if you assault parts, it’s going to have an impact on the whole," he said. soundoff (2,459 Responses)« Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 Next »Leave a Reply to 온라인바둑이
Next entry »Was cholera in Haiti before the earthquake?
« Previous entryHow you react to lost sleep may be in your genes
|
  About this blog
Get a behind-the-scenes look at the latest stories from CNN Chief Medical Correspondent, Dr. Sanjay Gupta, Senior Medical Correspondent Elizabeth Cohen and the CNN Medical Unit producers. They'll share news and views on health and medical trends - info that will help you take better care of yourself and the people you love.
 |
|
|
|
Nice post. I learn something new and challenging on sites I stumbleupon on a daily basis. It will always be interesting to read articles from other writers and use a little something from their websites.
https://diigo.com/0kci0l
Very nice blog post. I certainly appreciate this website. Keep it up!
http://msichat.de/redir.php?url=https://coub.com/j1ttdjn364
Saved as a favorite, I like your site!
https://hikvisiondb.webcam/wiki/How_Acupressure_Can_Treat_Your_Illnesses
I like reading a post that can make people think. Also, thanks for allowing for me to comment!
https://findery.com/u6zhixe113
Greetings! Very useful advice in this particular article! It is the little changes which will make the biggest changes. Many thanks for sharing!
http://sonic.akademitelkom.ac.id/member.php?action=profile&uid=113858
Everything is very open with a clear explanation of the challenges. It was really informative. Your website is useful. Many thanks for sharing!
http://qa.pandora-2.com/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=castsauce33
tadalafil dosage bodybuilding https://pharmaceptica.com/
Hi, I do think this is an excellent web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I will revisit yet again since i have book-marked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide others.
http://www.tradeportalofindia.org/CountryProfile/Redirect.aspx?hidCurMenu=divOthers&CountryCode=32&CurrentMenu=IndiaandEU&Redirecturl=https://penzu.com/p/b2c4ca9d
Everything is very open with a precise explanation of the issues. It was truly informative. Your site is very useful. Thanks for sharing!
http://abroadsanjal.com/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=weedchin29
A motivating discussion is definitely worth comment. I do think that you should write more on this issue, it might not be a taboo matter but typically people don't speak about these topics. To the next! Kind regards!!
http://xurl.es/oyjyr
An outstanding share! I've just forwarded this onto a co-worker who has been doing a little research on this. And he in fact bought me dinner simply because I stumbled upon it for him... lol. So allow me to reword this.... Thank YOU for the meal!! But yeah, thanx for spending time to talk about this issue here on your internet site.
http://classi360.com/user/profile/27885
Next time I read a blog, Hopefully it doesn't fail me as much as this one. I mean, Yes, it was my choice to read through, however I truly thought you would have something interesting to say. All I hear is a bunch of complaining about something that you could possibly fix if you weren't too busy seeking attention.
https://www.ulule.com/casino7f1eqoga483/
Oh my goodness! Awesome article dude! Thanks, However I am having issues with your RSS. I donít understand the reason why I am unable to subscribe to it. Is there anybody having the same RSS problems? Anyone who knows the solution will you kindly respond? Thanx!!
http://v.miqiu.com/url/?url=http://massageanma3franciscoakny271.unblog.fr/2021/04/24/7-things-about-ebb680ec82b0ecb69cec9ea5eba788ec82aceca780-youll-kick-yourself-for-not-knowing/
Spot on with this write-up, I honestly believe that this website needs a lot more attention. Iíll probably be back again to see more, thanks for the info!
http://kakaku.com/jump/?url=https://k-anma.com/
How do you delete media files with apostrophes from Joomla?
https://www.facebook.com/KateKowalskyWebMarketing
Iím impressed, I must say. Seldom do I come across a blog thatís equally educative and engaging, and without a doubt, you've hit the nail on the head. The issue is something that too few people are speaking intelligently about. Now i'm very happy that I came across this during my search for something relating to this.
http://mihrabqolbi.com/librari/share/index.php?url=http://massage0jasperoyfu031.raidersfanteamshop.com/20-gifts-you-can-give-your-boss-if-they-love-busanchuljangmasaji
Everything is very open with a really clear description of the challenges. It was truly informative. Your website is useful. Thanks for sharing!
http://forum.protellus.org/member.php?action=profile&uid=124026
There's certainly a great deal to know about this topic. I love all of the points you've made.
http://www.cricbattle.com/Register.aspx?Returnurl=https://soulanma.com/busanmassage/
A motivating discussion is definitely worth comment. I do think that you should write more on this issue, it may not be a taboo subject but typically people don't speak about such topics. To the next! Many thanks!!
https://pbase.com/topics/t5nxlri077/culjangm276
Xem Trực Tiếp Viettel Vs Bình Dương Tại V League 2021 Ở Kênh Nào? link m88Đội tuyển chọn nước ta chỉ muốn một kết trái hòa có bàn thắng để lần loại hai góp mặt tại World Cup futsal. Nhưng, nhằm làm được như vậy
https://sshuebner.org/
I like it when people come together and share views. Great website, continue the good work!
https://michigan.budtrader.com/author/judocarol78/
Nice post. I learn something totally new and challenging on sites I stumbleupon on a daily basis. It will always be exciting to read content from other writers and practice something from their websites.
http://progz.hu/index.php?action=profile;area=forumprofile;u=218098
I love reading through a post that can make men and women think. Also, many thanks for allowing me to comment!
http://us.zilok.com/item/redirect/?url=https://articlescad.com/3-reasons-your-is-broken-and-how-to-fix-it-1353003.html
Can I simply just say what a comfort to discover a person that really understands what they are discussing over the internet. You definitely realize how to bring a problem to light and make it important. A lot more people must check this out and understand this side of the story. It's surprising you're not more popular given that you certainly possess the gift.
http://plattform.dan.ch/member.php?action=profile&uid=29502
An outstanding share! I have just forwarded this onto a friend who was doing a little homework on this. And he in fact ordered me lunch simply because I found it for him... lol. So let me reword this.... Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending time to talk about this subject here on your web site.
https://visual.ly/users/fairclothjoensen819/portfolio
I want to to thank you for this very good read!! I absolutely loved every little bit of it. I have you book-marked to check out new things you postÖ
http://kosmetologij.ru/user/casino9k7stlym009
Tỷ Số Bóng Đá Trực Tuyến Hôm Nayvtv1 trực tuyếnTheo thể thức thi đấu, đội thắng ở cặp đấu này sẽ giành tấm vé đến Lithuania trong ngày hội bóng đá lớn nhất thế giới cho futsal. Tuyển futsal Việt Nam bước vào trận play-off lượt đi tranh vé dự play-off World Cup 2021 với sự tự tin. Tuy vậy, HLV Phạm Minh Giang bày tỏ, toàn đội ko ngán Lebanon tuy nhiên sẽ tìm cách để khắc chế sức mạnh của đối thủ bởi bên trên băng ghế huấn luyện là nhà cầm quân Ramiro Lopez, người từng dẫn dắt futsal Tây Ban Nha.|Dựa vào lịch tranh tài, quý khách có thể chuẩn bị xếp làm việc
https://equinome.com/detail/bet888-truc-tiep-96666.html
https://www.linkedin.com/in/kmkowalsky/
I need to to thank you for this wonderful read!! I absolutely enjoyed every bit of it. I have got you bookmarked to look at new stuff you postÖ
http://www.aikidotriage.com/member.php?action=profile&uid=59185
Spot on with this write-up, I actually believe this amazing site needs a lot more attention. Iíll probably be returning to read more, thanks for the advice!
http://www.drupalconsult.com/demo/qa/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=casino6j4tpskm177
You've made some good points there. I looked on the net for more info about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your views on this web site.
http://mcclureandsons.com/projects/Water_Wastewater/Sumner_WWTP.aspx?Returnurl=https://diigo.com/0kchul
How do I start a blog with payment options for readers?
https://twitter.com/katekdesigns
Spot on with this write-up, I really believe that this web site needs much more attention. Iíll probably be back again to read more, thanks for the advice!
http://massage5bakeryage0.jigsy.com/entries/general/The-Many-Benefits-of-Swedish-Massage
Great information. Lucky me I came across your website by accident (stumbleupon). I have saved it for later!
https://humanlove.stream/wiki/Improve_Your_Quality_Of_Life_With_Aquatic_Bodywork_Certification
How do you make your blog (on Blogspot) for invited members only?
https://www.facebook.com/KateKowalskyWebMarketing
Everything is very open with a precise clarification of the issues. It was definitely informative. Your site is very helpful. Thanks for sharing!
http://www.brusvyana.com.ua/user/casino8l3komrk687
Itís hard to come by well-informed people for this subject, but you seem like you know what youíre talking about! Thanks
http://johnnys.jocee.jp/jump/?url=https://blogfreely.net/massage8x5nvjrq977/h2-the-benefits-of-massage-therapy-h2-massage-therapy-is-the-manipulation-of
tadalafil cost walmart https://www.pharmaceptica.com/
sildenafil 50 mg online uk https://www.pharmaceptica.com/
After I initially left a comment I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on whenever a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the same comment. Is there a means you are able to remove me from that service? Kudos!
http://www.med.uz/bitrix/rk.php?goto=https://www.instructables.com/member/casino0n8ehmsg248/
Oh my goodness! Amazing article dude! Thank you, However I am having problems with your RSS. I donít know why I cannot join it. Is there anybody else getting the same RSS problems? Anyone who knows the solution can you kindly respond? Thanx!!
https://sketchfab.com/casino4j5fzltc514
An outstanding share! I've just forwarded this onto a colleague who has been conducting a little homework on this. And he actually ordered me breakfast because I stumbled upon it for him... lol. So allow me to reword this.... Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending the time to talk about this topic here on your web page.
https://postheaven.net/massage2o0bojvi155/h2-marma-therapy-whatand-39-s-marma-therapy-h2-an-ayurvedic-massage-is
Oh my goodness! Incredible article dude! Many thanks, However I am having troubles with your RSS. I donít understand the reason why I can't join it. Is there anyone else having similar RSS problems? Anyone that knows the answer can you kindly respond? Thanks!!
https://pathta.jp/user/profile/9545220
Intrinsic Muscles Of The Handhttps://www.posts123.com/user/783719/numberplace4All products intended for use with legal smoking/vaping mixtures only .
https://www.posts123.com/user/855835/lyrictime9
Hi, I do believe this is a great web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I may come back yet again since I saved as a favorite it. Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide other people.
http://www.bausch.co.nz/en-nz/redirect/?url=https://writeablog.net/massage2a4ixgfr245/h2-massage-table-ashiatsu-h2-many-massage-chairs-feature-the-exact-ashiatsu
There's certainly a great deal to find out about this subject. I like all of the points you have made.
https://www.wattpad.com/user/riflechin60
I want to to thank you for this wonderful read!! I absolutely loved every little bit of it. I've got you saved as a favorite to look at new things you postÖ
http://sergiubaluta.com/site/redirect.php?url=https://gumroad.com/massage1b1girfy339/p/20-reasons-you-need-to-stop-stressing-about-e3718b53-4d56-4109-acc6-cd6d2ff5ee2c
Can I simply say what a comfort to discover an individual who actually understands what they're discussing on the net. You definitely know how to bring a problem to light and make it important. More and more people need to check this out and understand this side of your story. I can't believe you're not more popular given that you most certainly have the gift.
https://ccm.net/profile/user/casino7q6mophp731
That is a good tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere. Short but very precise infoÖ Appreciate your sharing this one. A must read post!
http://team3556.com/HQ/index.php?action=profile;area=forumprofile;u=127189
Pretty! This was an incredibly wonderful post. Many thanks for supplying these details.
https://godotengine.org/qa/user/e0zvysj424