![]() |
|
![]()
October 25th, 2010
04:52 PM ET
Smoking boosts risk for Alzheimer'sHere's yet another reason to stop smoking: It elevates the risk of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia, according to a new study. An analysis of more than 20,000 men and women found a 157 percent heightened risk of Alzheimer's disease in people who had smoked more than two packs of cigarettes a day. For vascular dementia, the second most common form of dementia, these smokers had a 172 percent increased risk. "Dementia is a disease that crops up in late life, and that becomes clinically apparent, but I think people really need to think about risk factors for it over the life course," said Rachel Whitmer, study co-author and research scientist with Kaiser Permanente Division of Research in Oakland, California. The study, sponsored by Kaiser Permanente, is published in the Archives of Internal Medicine. Researchers say the association between smoking and various forms of dementia is strong, but they do not know exactly why. It has been shown before that people who smoke are more likely to have hypertension and cerebral vascular disease, as well as inflammation, Whitmer said. Smoking may contribute to the damage of brain blood vessels in addition to brain cells, she said. The data came from Kaiser Permanente Northern California members surveyed between 1978 and 1985. At that time, they were between ages 50 and 60. Diagnoses of various forms of dementia among these people were made from 1994 to 2008, and researchers took that information from electronic health records. The participants in this study were all alive and still members of the health plan in 1994. Researchers found that associations with the development of the disease are more modest among smokers who use up fewer than two packs a day, but still significant. Those who smoked a half-pack to one pack a day had an overall 37 percent elevated risk of dementia, and those who smoked between one and two packs had a 44 percent heightened risk, compared to non-smokers. But this could be an underestimation, because some smokers who would have developed dementia died before diagnosis, said Kenneth Hepburn, associate dean for research at the Emory University School of Nursing, who was not involved in the study. The reported risk of dementia among heavy smokers is also likely an underestimation because many of those people will die before they're old enough to develop dementia, he said. While the elevated risk for various forms of dementia was shown for those smoking two packs a day in midlife, smoking less than half a pack of cigarettes a day, or having smoked in the past, did not appear to raise the risk compared with nonsmokers. Hepburn found the study compelling, and noted that it incorporated an ethnically diverse population of both men and women. "This gives great confidence in saying this kind of heavy smoking has some kind of association – and it looks like a fairly strong association – with the development of the disease," he said. One limitation of the study is that researchers collected data only about smoking habits among middle-aged people; it did not look at what happened among those who had quit after the initial survey, Whitmer said. The research speaks to what the Alzheimer's Association Maintain Your Brain campaign is promoting: that brain health has a lot to do with overall health, Hepburn said. "The brain is part of the body, it’s part of the whole and if you assault parts, it’s going to have an impact on the whole," he said. |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() About this blog
Get a behind-the-scenes look at the latest stories from CNN Chief Medical Correspondent, Dr. Sanjay Gupta, Senior Medical Correspondent Elizabeth Cohen and the CNN Medical Unit producers. They'll share news and views on health and medical trends - info that will help you take better care of yourself and the people you love. |
|
cialis cost https://tadalafilol.com/ tadalafil online with out prescription tadalafil brands tadalafil cost walmart
Love the manner you cover this topic.
http://ovensun13.bravesites.com/entries/general/why-buy-vibration-plates-online
tadalafil e20 pill https://tadalisxs.com/ tadalafil e20 pill
The only point I cry over is not having actually found your blog site before.
https://www.posts123.com/post/2111313/do-vibration-plates-work-for-regular-cardio
Hi, There's no doubt that your site might be having browser compatibility issues. Whenever I look at your site in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in IE, it's got some overlapping issues. I simply wanted to provide you with a quick heads up! Besides that, fantastic website!
http://mkdvostok.ru/user/z9hsvqp736
I used to be able to find good info from your content.
http://youtoome.ru/user/m5lxslr395
Your manner of addressin this topic is both wonderful and motivating.
https://blogfreely.net/stringowner19/what-is-the-best-vibration-plate-for-weight-loss
tadalafil uses https://tadalisxs.com/ tadalis-ajanta
Way cool! Some very valid points! I appreciate you penning this write-up and the rest of the site is extremely good.
https://www.longisland.com/profile/casino2h7bdtyl399/
Everything is very open with a precise description of the challenges. It was definitely informative. Your site is extremely helpful. Thanks for sharing!
http://spasat.tk/user/dimpleliver2/
Next time I read a blog, I hope that it doesn't disappoint me just as much as this one. After all, I know it was my choice to read, but I truly thought you would probably have something useful to say. All I hear is a bunch of complaining about something you can fix if you weren't too busy looking for attention.
https://gitlab.e.foundation/dollfight26
I lcd tft module . 鈥? that have no SD card, and two rows of pins (one with 8 pins, one with 6) at one end. It looked fine from a 90-degree angle, but awful if you tilted it even a little bit: colors changed dramatically, and contrast was terrible. Do these work better?TOUCH SCREEN STM32 Coffee Maker
https://site.pictures/image/WtHpX/?lang=ru
You are so awesome! I do not believe I have read through anything like that before. So wonderful to discover someone with some unique thoughts on this subject matter. Really.. many thanks for starting this up. This web site is one thing that is needed on the web, someone with some originality!
https://mozillabd.science/wiki/Triggerpoint_Treatment
This is a topic which is near to my heart... Thank you! Where are your contact details though?
https://postheaven.net/massage6bakeryseat9/traditional-chinese-medication-and-tui-na-massage
Iím amazed, I have to admit. Rarely do I encounter a blog thatís equally educative and amusing, and let me tell you, you've hit the nail on the head. The problem is something too few men and women are speaking intelligently about. I'm very happy that I found this during my search for something concerning this.
http://momyshuly-baidybek.mektebi.kz/user/e7ygzvl976
Excellent blog you've got here.. Itís hard to find excellent writing like yours nowadays. I honestly appreciate people like you! Take care!!
http://www.bookmerken.de/?url=https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/132046/massage0collinhbwy872/Dont_Make_This_Silly_Mistake_With_Your_
There's certainly a lot to find out about this subject. I like all of the points you made.
http://80.82.64.206/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=grillwomen6
I like reading a post that can make people think. Also, thank you for permitting me to comment!
https://wanelo.co/frostankle6
Lịch Phạt Sóng Soccerkq bong da anhcũng có thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và chất lượng vô cùng chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đã từng coi bong da bên trên liên kết đá bóng trực tiếp của keonhacai1.tv thì phải công nhận một điều xem vô cùng đã. Nên cứ có từng trận đấu vào bất kể giải đấu nào thì lượng nhân viên xem truy vấn vào keonhacai1 vô cùng lớn. Thông tin lịch thi đấu.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
I enjoy looking through an article that can make men and women think. Also, thanks for allowing for me to comment!
http://infonews.adr.com.ua/user/bedblock1/
Kênh Coi Trực Tiếp Bóng Đá Các Mua Giảii bong dacũng có thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và hóa học lượng vô cùng chi là mượt mà luôn luôn. Bất cứ ai đã từng xem bong da trên link soccer trực tiếp của keonhacai1.tv thì cần thừa nhận một điều xem cực kỳ đã. Nên cứ có mỗi trận đấu trong bất kể giải đấu nà thì lượng nhân viên xem truy cập vào keonhacai1 vô cùng rộng lớn. Thông tin lịch thi đấu.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
I couldnít resist commenting. Perfectly written!
https://postheaven.net/dancereffect74/the-benefits-of-sports-massage
Amazing blog! Do you have any helpful hints for aspiring writers? I'm hoping to start my own site soon but I'm a little lost on everything. Would you propose starting with a free platform like WordPress or go for a paid option? There are so many options out there that I'm totally confused .. Any ideas? Thank you!|
https://www.vingle.net/posts/3748486
Lịch Vạc Sóng đá Bóngbong đá truc tuyenCó thể nói, binhluan.vn có hình ảnh và hóa học lượng rất chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đã từng xem bong da trên links đá bóng thẳng của keonhacai1.tv thì cần công nhận một điều coi cực kỳ đã. Nên cứ có mỗi trận đấu trong bất cứ giải đấu nà thì lượng nhân viên xem truy vấn vào keonhacai1 cực kì rộng lớn. Thông tin lịch tranh tài.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
Great post. I will be dealing with many of these issues as well..
https://www.gatesofantares.com/players/georgeball00/activity/696878/
Hello everyone, it's my first visit at this website, and piece of writing is actually fruitful designed for me, keep up posting these articles or reviews.|
https://anotepad.com/notes/3edbgbar
Good article. I definitely love this website. Continue the good work!
http://drmovie.ru/user/dimpleseason6/
I all the time emailed this weblog post page to all my friends, as if like to read it afterward my links will too.|
https://telegra.ph/Home-Stuff-Reviews-The-Benefits-Of-Using-Them-To-Save-Money-05-27
This web site certainly has all of the information I needed concerning this subject and didnít know who to ask.
https://www.treasury.gov/cgi-bin/redirect.cgi/?https://k-anma.com/
Iím amazed, I have to admit. Seldom do I encounter a blog thatís equally educative and interesting, and let me tell you, you've hit the nail on the head. The problem is something which not enough people are speaking intelligently about. I'm very happy I came across this during my hunt for something relating to this.
https://www.bookmarkmaster.win/the-chuljangmasaji-case-study-you-ll-never-forget-4
Good day! I simply want to give you a huge thumbs up for the great information you have right here on this post. I'll be returning to your site for more soon.
https://public.kiev.ua/user/j8fkiiz856
Itís hard to come by experienced people about this subject, however, you seem like you know what youíre talking about! Thanks
http://kinoosa.ru/user/needrisk0/
Can I simply just say what a relief to discover someone that genuinely understands what they're discussing on the net. You certainly know how to bring an issue to light and make it important. More and more people need to check this out and understand this side of your story. I was surprised that you aren't more popular given that you surely possess the gift.
http://www.badmoon-racing.jp/frame/?url=https://anma3raymondyblh744.my-free.website/blog/post/511789/12-reasons-you-shouldn-t-invest-in
Trực Tiếp Bóng Đá Ngày Hôm Naykawasaki frontaleCó thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và chất lượng cực kỳ chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đó đã từng xem bong da trên liên kết soccer trực tiếp của keonhacai1.tv thì phải thừa nhận một điều coi vô cùng đã. Nên cứ có từng trận đấu trong bất kể giải đấu nà thì lượng người coi truy cập vào keonhacai1 cực kì rộng lớn. Thông tin lịch tranh tài.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
This is a really good tip especially to those new to the blogosphere. Short but very precise infoÖ Thank you for sharing this one. A must read post!
http://www.leadclub.net/classifieds/user/profile/438765
Lịch Vạc Sóng Bóng Đáxen bong da truc tuyenCó thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và chất lượng cực kỳ chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đó đã từng xem bong da bên trên link soccer thẳng của keonhacai1.tv thì cần công nhận một điều coi vô cùng đã. Nên cứ có từng trận đấu vào bất kể giải đấu nào thì lượng người xem truy cập vào keonhacai1 cực kì lớn. Thông tin lịch tranh tài.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
I was excited to find this website. I wanted to thank you for ones time for this particularly fantastic read!! I definitely really liked every bit of it and i also have you saved to fav to look at new stuff on your site.
http://anma3salmonwhite7.bravesites.com/entries/general/what-s-swedish-massage
Lịch Phát Sóng Bóng Đáxem truc tiep bóng đáCó thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và hóa học lượng rất chi là mượt mà luôn luôn. Bất cứ ai đã từng coi bong da trên link soccer trực tiếp của keonhacai1.tv thì cần thừa nhận một điều xem cực kỳ đã. Nên cứ có từng trận đấu vào bất cứ giải đấu nà thì lượng nhân viên coi truy cập vào keonhacai1 cực kì rộng lớn. Thông tin lịch thi đấu.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
Kênh Xem Thẳng Bóng Đá Các Mua Giảibóng đa trực tuyếncũng có thể nói, binhluan.vn có hình ảnh và chất lượng rất chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đã từng coi bong da trên link bóng đá thẳng của keonhacai1.tv thì cần công nhận một điều xem rất đã. Nên cứ có mỗi trận đấu trong bất cứ giải đấu nà thì lượng người xem truy cập vào keonhacai1 cực kì lớn. Thông tin lịch tranh tài.
https://www.thedolive.cc/livestream/football
Trực Tiếp đá Bóng Thời Điểm Hôm Naybongs dacũng có thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và hóa học lượng vô cùng chi là mượt mà luôn luôn. Bất cứ ai đó đã từng coi bong da bên trên liên kết đá bóng trực tiếp của keonhacai1.tv thì phải công nhận một điều xem rất đã. Nên cứ có mỗi trận đấu trong bất kể giải đấu nào là thì lượng nhân viên coi truy cập vào keonhacai1 vô cùng lớn. Thông tin lịch thi đấu.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
Kênh Coi Thẳng đá Bóng Những Lựa Chọn Giảitrực tiếp bóng đá 90phut.tvCó thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và hóa học lượng rất chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đã từng xem bong da trên liên kết đá bóng thẳng của keonhacai1.tv thì nên thừa nhận một điều coi rất đã. Nên cứ có từng trận đấu trong bất kể giải đấu nào là thì lượng người coi truy cập vào keonhacai1 cực kì rộng lớn. Thông tin lịch tranh tài.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
Aw, this was a really nice post. Taking a few minutes and actual effort to make a great articleÖ but what can I sayÖ I put things off a lot and don't manage to get anything done.
http://respuestas.acomprar.info/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=frostrhythm9
Lịch Vạc Sóng Soccerlive bóng đá trực tiếpCó thể nói, binhluan.vn có thương hiệu và hóa học lượng cực kỳ chi là mượt mà luôn. Bất cứ ai đó đã từng xem bong da bên trên liên kết đá bóng thẳng của keonhacai1.tv thì phải công nhận một điều coi rất đã. Nên cứ có từng trận đấu trong bất kể giải đấu nào là thì lượng người coi truy cập vào keonhacai1 vô cùng rộng lớn. Thông tin lịch thi đấu.
https://www.thedolive.cc/
Hello, I do believe your site may be having web browser compatibility issues. Whenever I take a look at your site in Safari, it looks fine however when opening in I.E., it's got some overlapping issues. I just wanted to provide you with a quick heads up! Apart from that, excellent site!
https://forum.muravev.blog/index.php?action=profile;area=forumprofile;u=223042
Wonderful post but I was wanting to know if you could write a litte more on this topic? I'd be very thankful if you could elaborate a little bit further. Thanks!|
http://www.gardenershub.xyz/
Blogspot Question: How can I make my current blog appear on my personal webpage?
https://www.linkedin.com/in/kmkowalsky/
You're so awesome! I don't think I have read a single thing like this before. So good to discover somebody with some unique thoughts on this topic. Seriously.. thanks for starting this up. This web site is one thing that's needed on the internet, someone with a little originality!
https://casino0ballcast1.bravejournal.net/post/2021/03/24/Roulette-System:-How-To-Win-At-Roulette
Having read this I thought it was really enlightening. I appreciate you taking the time and effort to put this information together. I once again find myself spending a lot of time both reading and leaving comments. But so what, it was still worthwhile!
http://www.bluelightbride.com/member.php?action=profile&uid=178640
https://samsungifa.com/is-the-synology-ds220-plus-worth-it/
https://samsungifa.com/
This excellent website certainly has all the information and facts I wanted concerning this subject and didnít know who to ask.
http://showball43.bravesites.com/entries/general/balancing-the-nervous-system